가공(加工) processing, manufacturing
가공미삼(加工尾蔘) processed tail ginseng
가공백삼(加工白蔘) processed white ginseng
가공인삼(加工人蔘) processed ginseng
가당(加糖) sugaring
가루깍지벌레 mealybug
가뭄 drought
가미절편삼(加味切片蔘) seasoned sliced ginseng
가비중(假比重) bulk density
가삼(家蔘) cultivated ginseng
가설(架設) installation, establishment, erection
가소성(可塑性) plastic, plasticity
가수분해(加水分解) hydrolysis
가수분해물(加水分解物) hydrolysate
가수분해효소(류)(加水分解酵素(類) hydrolase(s)
가식부(可食部) edible portion
가역반응(可逆反應) reversible reaction
가열(加熱) heating
가열살균(加熱殺菌) heat sterilization (멸균)
가용성(可溶性) soluble
가용성고형물(可溶性固形物) soluble solids
가용성녹말(可溶性綠末) soluble starch
가인삼(假人蔘) pseudoginseng,Panax pseudoginseng Wall
가토(加土) banking, soil additive
가편삼(加片蔘) ginseng for weight adjustment
가포장(假包裝) prepackaging
각경(脚徑) branch root diameter
각부(脚部) leg part, branch root part
각장(脚長) branch root length
각질화(角質化) cornification
간이검정(簡易檢定) sample test, quick test
간인(間引) thinning
갈변(褐變) browning
갈변반응(褐變反應) browning reaction
갈잎(褐葉) oak leaves
감염(感染) infection
감자썩이선충 potato rot nematode
갑삼(甲蔘) best grade ginseng seedling, top quality ginseng seedling
강상삼칠(姜狀三七) Ginger ginseng,Panax zingiberensis C. Y. Wuet Feng
강설(降雪) snowfall
강설량(降雪量) amount of snowfall
강우(降雨) rainfall
강우량(降雨量) amount of rainfall
강장제(强壯劑) roborant, tonic
개갑(開匣) dehiscence, stratification
개갑장(開匣場) stratified place
개갑종자(開匣種子) stratified seed,dehiscent seed
개갑처리(開匣處理) stratifying
개량일복(改良日覆) improved shade
개량장척(改良長尺) improved planting ruler
개량제(改良劑) conditioner
개약(開葯) anther dehiscence
개체군(個體群) population
개체변이(個體變異) individual variation
개체선발(個體選拔) individual selection
개화(開花) flowering anthesis, blossoming
개화기(開花期) flowering stage, blooming period (season, time)
개화순서(開花順序) flowering order
객토(客土) soil dressing, soil conditioning
거세미 cutworm
거치(鋸齒) serra
거치상(鋸齒狀) serrate
건물(乾物) dry matter
건물중(乾物重) dry weight
건삼(乾蔘) dried ginseng
건조(乾燥) drying, dehydration, desiccation
건조기(乾燥機) dryer, dehydrator
건조비율(乾燥比率) ratio of curing
검거세미나방 black cutworm
검사(檢査) inspection
검사원(檢査員) judge, panel (=panelist), subject
검정(檢定) assay, testing, indexing
검정종자(檢定種子) test seed
검정포(檢定圃) test plot
결실(結實) fruiting, bearing,seeding-setting
결실율(結實率) seed setting percentage, seed setting rate
결주(缺株) missing plant, vacant hill
결주율(缺株率) missing rate,percent missing plant
결핍증(缺乏症) deficiency disease, deficiency symptom
경(莖) stem
경도(硬度) hardness, firmness, solidity
경도계(硬度計) hardness tester (meter)
경사(傾斜) slope
경사도(傾斜度) slope angle
경사지(傾斜地) slope land
경수(莖數) number of stem
경엽(莖葉) leaf and stem
경운(耕耘) plowing, tillage
경장(莖長) stem length
경종법(耕種法) cultivation method, cultural practices
경직경(莖直徑) stem diameter
경토(耕土) cultivated soil, arable land (soil)
경화(硬化) hardening
경흔(莖痕) stem scar
계분(鷄糞) poultry feces, chicken manure
계통(系統) line
계통분리(系統分離) line separation
계통선발(系統選拔) pedigree selection
계통육종법(系統育種法) pedigree breeding method
고년근(高年根) aged root
고랑(溝部) furrow, crease
고랑배수 furrow drain
고랑폭(溝幅) furrow width, ditch width
고려삼(高麗蔘) Korean red ginseng
고려인삼(高麗人蔘) Korean ginseng
고미(苦味) bitterness
고사(枯死) blight
고사율(枯死率) withering rate
고사포닌 high saponin content
고설법(高說法) upper (above) ground stratifying
고엽(枯葉) dead leaf
고엽제거(枯葉除去) removing of stem and leaf
고온(高溫) high temperature
고온장해(高溫障害) heat (high temperature) injury
고죽(枯竹) dead stem, die-back stem
고토비료(苦土肥料) magnesium fertilizer
고풍(高豊) Gopoong
고형물(固形物) solids
고형분(固形分) soil content, dry solid
고휴(高畦) high ridge
고휴재배(高畦栽培) high ridge cultivation
곡간답(谷間沓) paddy in the valley
곡삼(曲蔘) curved ginseng
골가토(列加土) row banking
골분(骨粉) powdered bones
곰팡이(絲狀菌) fungus, mould
공기전염(空氣傳染) air-borne
공동(空胴) inside-cavity
공물인삼(貢物人蔘) tributary ginseng
공시재료(供試材料) testing materials
공시품종(供試品種) testing varieties
공정(工程) process
과(果) fruit
과(科) family
과경(果徑) fruit diameter
과립(顆粒) granule, grain
과색(果色) fruit color
과실(果實) fruit
과육(果肉) flesh, sarcocarp, fruit flesh
과중(果重) fruit weight
과피(果皮) peel, fruit skin, pericarp
과형(果形) fruit shape
관능검사(官能檢査) organoleptic test, sensory evaluation (test)
관수(灌水) irrigation
관주(灌注) drench
관행(慣行) conventional practices
관행시비(慣行施肥) conventional (traditional) fertilization
관행육종(慣行育種) conventional (traditional) breeding
관행재배(慣行栽培) conventional culture
관행해가림 conventional shade, straw shading
광엽(廣葉) broad (wide) leaf
광폭재배(廣幅栽培) wide ridge (bed) cultivation
교배(交配) mating, crossing
교잡육종(交雜育種) cross breeding
국제식량농업기구(國際食糧農業機構) FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN)
국제식품규격위원회(國際食品規格委員會) Codex
균핵(菌核) screrotium
균핵병(菌核病) screrotinia rot, white rot
근부병(根腐病) root rot
근비대(根肥大) root thickening
근장(根長) root length
근중(根重) root weight
근형(根形) root shape
금풍(金豊) Kumpoong
기내번식(器內繁殖) in vitro propagation
기본식물(基本植物) breeder’s seed, breeder’s stock
기주식물(寄主植物) host plant
기지(忌地) soil sickness
기지현상(忌地現象) sickness of soil
길항균(拮抗菌) antagonist
길항물질(拮抗物質) antagonist, antagonistic substance
길항작용(拮抗作用) antagonistic action, antagonism
꺼치 rice straw thatch, rice straw mat
꽃대 flower stalk, peduncle
난발삼(亂髮蔘) ginseng root of disheveled-hair shape
내공(內空) inside cavity
내백(內白) internal white, inside white
내성(耐性) tolerance
내염성(耐鹽性) salt resistance
내한성(耐旱性) drought tolerance, water stress resistance
냉해(冷害) chilling injury, cold weather damage
노랑병 leaf discoloration
노지(露地) open field, bare ground
녹비작물(綠肥作物) green manure crop
논재배인삼 culture of ginseng in paddy-field
농산물위해요소(農産物危害要素) ago-products hazard analysis
농산물이력추적제(農産物履瀝追跡制) traceability
농약잔류(農藥殘留) pesticide residue
농약잔류허용기준(農藥殘留許容基準) maximum residue limit
뇌두(腦頭) rhizome
누수(漏水) water leaking
다경(多莖) multi-stem
다년생식물(多年生植物) perennial plant
다량요소(多量要素) macronutrient, major nutrient
다비재배(多肥栽培) heavy fertilizing culture
다수성(多收性) high yielding property
다수확재배(多收穫栽培) high yielding culture
단각(單脚) single branch root
단간(短稈) short culm (stature)
단간종(短稈種) short-culm variety
단경(單莖) monopodium, single stem
단립구조(單粒構造) singular structure
단열재(斷熱材) insulating material
달래삼 rocambole-shape ginseng seedling
담수(湛水) soil submerging, flooding, water-logged
답전윤환(沓田輪換) paddy and dry (upland) rotation
당인삼(糖人蔘) sweetened ginseng
대두박(大豆粕) soybean cake, soybean meal
대립종(大粒種) large seed
대미(大尾) big tail root
대미각(大尾脚) big tail branch root
대편(大片)삼 big root (piece)
도리깨병 phytophthora blight
도리목 purlin wood
도복(倒伏) lodging
도장(徒長) overgrowth, spindly growth
동결건조(凍結乾燥) freeze drying
동상해(凍霜害) frost injury
동장(胴長) main body length, taproot length
동체(胴體) taproot, main body
동할(胴割) notched-belly, cracking
동할삼(胴割蔘) notched ginseng, cracked ginseng
동해(凍害) freezing damage (injury)
두둑 bed, ridge
두둑다짐 pressing of ridge side
두둑사이 space between beds (ridges)
두둑짓기 ridging
뒷말뚝 rear pole, rear post, back pole
뒷줄 rear line, back line
들민달팽이 field slug
등록품종(登錄品種) registered variety
등외삼(等外蔘) undergrade ginseng
등줄쥐 striped field mouse
등황숙종(橙黃熟種) orange berry variant
땅강아지 african mole cricket
마그네슘 magnesium (Mg)
만상(晩霜) late frost
만상해(晩霜害) late frost damage
만생종(晩生種) late season (maturing, ripening) variety
매개(媒介) imtermediation
매개충(媒介蟲) insect vector
매미목 homoptera
매잡이 trying or making a knot
매장층(埋藏層) stratified layer
멀칭 mulching
면렴(面簾) front blind
면삼(眠蔘) dormant ginseng (root), quiescent root
명거배수(明渠排水) open ditch drain
명주달팽이 snail
모본(母本) imaternal plant
모세관(毛細管) capillary columm
모암(母岩) parent rock
모용(毛茸) trichome, hair, pubescence
모잘록병 damping-off
묘삼(苗蔘) ginseng seedling
묘포(苗圃) nursery
무균상(無菌床) clean bench, laminar flow cabinet
무상기간(無霜期間) frostless (frostfree) period
무상일수(無霜日數) frost free days
무편삼(無片蔘) non-grade root, poor grade root
물리성 physical property
미강(米糠) rice bran
미개갑종자(未開匣種子) non-dehiscent seed
미국삼(美國參) American ginseng
미기상(微氣象) micrometeorology
미량원소 microelement, trace elements
미미(米尾) fine root piece
미사(微砂) silt
미사질양토(微砂質壤土) silty loam
미삼(尾蔘) tail root, tail ginseng
미생물(微生物) microbe, microorganism
미숙(未熟) immature, immaturity, unripeness
미숙과(未熟果) immature fruit
미숙립(未熟粒) immature seed
미숙배(未熟胚) immature embryo
밀방아벌레 wheat wireworm
밀식(密植) close spacing, dense planting
밀식재배(密植栽培) dense planting (high density) culture
박(粕) residue
박피(剝皮) skinning, peeling
반곡삼(半曲蔘) half-curved ginseng
반양직 modified yang-jik
반양직묘포(半養直苗圃) semimodified soil nursery
반점병(斑點病) leaf spot disease
발근(發根) rooting
발뇌(發腦) sprouting
발아(發芽) germination, budding
발아기(發芽期) germination (sprouting) time, date of sprouting
밥알뇌 rhizome shape of boiled rice grain
방석뇌 round and plate shape rhizome
방위각(方位角) azimuth, azimuth bearings
방제력(防除曆) control (spray) calendar
방제법(防除法) control method
방조망(放鳥網) bird netting
배(胚) embryo
배당체(配糖體) glycoside, glucoside
배배양(胚培養) embryo culture
배성숙(胚成熟) embryo mature
배수(排水) drainage
배양 culture, caltivation
배양기(培養器) incubator
배유(胚乳) endosperm
배지(培地) media
배토(培土) banking
백대미(白大尾) white big tail root
백삼(白蔘) white ginseng
백삼제품(白蔘製品) white ginseng products
백삼포(白蔘圃) white ginseng field
백세미(白細尾) white slender tail root
백중미(白中尾) white mid tail root
백피(白皮) white skin
변이(變異) variation
변종(變種) variety, variant
병반(病斑) lesion
병변삼칠(屛邊三七) Panax stipuleanatus Tsi et Feng
병삼(病蔘) diseased ginseng
병원균(病原菌) pathogen
병징(病徵) symptom
병해(病害) disease injury
보급종(普及種) Certificated seed, registered seed
보르도액 bordeaux mixture
보비력(保肥力) fertilizer holding capacity
보수력(保水力) water holding capacity
보식(補植) replant
보식삼(補植蔘) ginseng seedling for replant
보조제(補助劑) adjuvant
복렴(覆簾) blind, bamboo-blind
복토(覆土) moulding
본삼(本蔘) whole ginseng
본수(本數) number of root
본포(本圃) main field
본포기(本圃期) main field stage (period)
봉밀삼(蜂蜜蔘) honeyed ginseng
부산물(副産物) by-products
부숙(腐熟) decomposition
부숙도(腐熟度) degree of decomposition
부숙퇴비(腐熟堆肥) decomposed compost
부엽토(腐葉土) leaf mold
부초(敷草) straw mulch
부초재배 grass mulching cultivation
부패삼(腐敗蔘) spoiled ginseng
분말(粉末) powder
분의소독(粉衣消毒) seed dressing
불용묘삼(不用苗蔘) unusable (useless) seedling
불임율(不稔率) percent of sterility
비대(肥大) hypertrophy
비대기(肥大期) thickening period (stage)
비배관리(肥培管理) fertilization and management
비절(肥切) fertilizer deficiency, nutritional deficiency
뿌리혹선충 root knot nematode
사양토(砂壤土) sandy loam
사질(砂質) sandy
사질식양토(砂質埴壤土) sandy clay loam
사질식토(砂質埴土) sandy clay
사토(砂土) sand
사포닌 saponin
산도(酸度) acidity
산삼(山蔘) wild ginseng
산성장해(酸性障害) acidic disorder
산성토양(酸性土壤) acid soil
산양삼(山養蔘) cultivated wild ginseng
산파(散播) broadcasting, scattering
산형화서(傘形花序) umbel
살서제(殺鼠劑) rodenticide
살선충제(殺線蟲劑) nematocide, nematicide
삼칠삼(三七參) Panax notoginseng Burkill
삼포(蔘圃) ginseng field
삼포관리(蔘圃管理) management of ginseng field
삼피(蔘皮) ginseng skin
상고(床高) bed height, ridge height
상광(床) bed frame (former), ridge frame
상면(床面) bed surface, ridge surface
상약(上藥) mild medicine
상온(常溫) room temperature
상토(床土) bed soil, media
상폭(床幅) bed width, ridge width
색택(色澤) color and gloss
생건삼(生乾蔘) Saenggunsam, fresh dried ginseng
생력재배(省力栽培) labour-saving culture (cultivation)
생리장해(生理障害) physiological disorder (injury)
생물농약(生物農藥) biopesticide
생산비(生産費) production cost
생산이력제도 traceability
생석회(生石灰) calcium oxide, quick lime
생장조절제(生長調節劑) growth regulator
석비래 saprolio
석회보르도액 bordeaux mixture
석회유황합제 lime sulfur, lime-suphur mixture
석회질비료(石灰質肥料) calcium fertilizer
선별(選別) screen, selection, sorting, grading
선운(仙雲) Sunun
선원(仙元) Sunwon
선충(線蟲) nematode
선충방제법(線蟲防除法) controlling method of nematode
선충피해(線蟲被害) nematode damage
선풍(仙豊) Sunpoong
설삼(屑蔘) ginseng fragment
설해(雪害) snow damage
세균(細菌) bacterium, bacteria
세근(細根) fine root
세미(細尾) slender tail root
세사(細砂) fine sand
세삼(洗蔘) crushing ginseng (root)
소립종(小粒種) small seed
소비재배 low fertilizing culture
소석회(消石灰) slacked lime, calcium hydroxide
소식(疎植) spacious (sparse) planting, wide spacing
소엽(小葉) leaflet
소지삼(小支蔘) small ginseng (root)
소편(小片) small root
속(屬) genus
속성퇴비(速成堆肥) artificial manure, artificial farmyard manure
솎아내기 thinning, roguing
쇄삼(碎蔘) crossing ginseng
쇄토(碎土) soil harrowing
수분(受粉) pollination
수분(水分) moisture
수삼(水蔘) raw ginseng, flesh ginseng
수용성(水溶性) water soluble
수율(收率) yield, harvest rate
수침상(水浸狀) water-soaking
수피퇴비(樹皮堆肥) bark compost (manure)
수화제(水和劑) wettable powder
숙답(熟畓) mature paddy field
숙전(熟田) mature field
순계(純系) pure line
순계분리(純系分離) pure line selection
순화(馴化) acclimatization, habituation, domestication
시누대 small bamboo
식부 planting, plantating
식부장척(植付丈尺) planting yardstick
식양토(埴壤土) clay loam soil
식재거리(植栽距離) planting space, planting distance
신품종(新品種) new variety, new cultivar
실린드로카폰 cylindrocarpon
심경(深耕) deep ploughing, deep tillage, deep plowing
심근성(深根性) deep rooting
심토(心土) subsoil, deep soil
심토층(心土層) subsoil layer
십자화과(十字花科) Crucifer
쌍뇌묘삼(雙腦苗蔘) twin rhizome ginseng seedling
씨무늬거세미나방 Xestia c-nigrum
씨에이(CA)저장 controlled atmosphere storage, controlled air storage (CA storage)
아미삼칠(峨眉三七) Panax wangianus Hoo and Tseng
아연(亞鉛) zinc (Zn)
아피톤 apiton
안토시아닌 anthocyanin
암거배수(暗渠排水) subsurface drainage, tile drainage
애우단풍뎅이 Smaller velvet chafer
약(葯) anther
약배양(葯培養) anther culture
약토(藥土) Yak-to, fertilizer for ginseng
약해(藥害) chemical injury, phytotoxicity, spray injury
양묘(良苗) good seedling
양분결핍(養分缺乏) nutrient deficiency
양분과잉(養分過剩) nutrient excess
양삼(良蔘) good grade ginseng
양직묘포(養直苗圃) Yang-jik nursery, modified soil nursery, Yangzik seedling bed
양토(壤土) loam
어종인삼(御種人蔘)
에스오피 SOP (Standard Operating Procedure)
엑스 extract
역병(疫病) phytophthora blight
연목(緣木) horizontal rafter
연부(軟腐) soft rot
연작(連作) continuous cropping, replant
연작장해(連作障害) replant failure, injury by continuous cropping
연풍(連豊) Yunpoong
열(列) columm
염농도(鹽濃度) electrical conductivity
염류(鹽類) salts
염류농도(鹽類濃度) salinity, salt concentration
염류장해(鹽類障害) salt injury
염류집적(鹽類集積) salt accumulation, salinization
염화가리(鹽化加里) potassium chloride
엽각(葉脚) leaf angle
엽병(葉柄) petiole, leaf stalk
엽병장(葉柄長) length of petiole
엽서(葉序) leaf arrangement, phyllotaxy
엽소현상(葉燒現狀) leaf scorch
엽연(葉緣) leaf margins
엽장(葉長) leaf length
엽폭(葉幅) leaf width
엽형(葉形) leaf type
예정지(豫定地) preplanting field, preparation field
예정지관리(豫定地管理) preplanting field management
예정지기비(豫定地基肥) basal fertilization for preplanting field
예찰(豫察) prediction, forecasting
오가과(五加科) Araliaceae
옹피(翁皮)삼 wrinkled skin ginseng
완숙퇴비(完熟堆肥) fully decomposed manure
왕귀뚜라미 Teleogryllus emma
왜생삼(倭生參) Dwarf ginseng
우수계통(優秀系統) superior line
우수농산물 관리기준 standard of GAP
우수농산물 인증 certified standard of GAP
우수농산물 인증품목 certified item of GAP
우수농산물관리제도(GAP) Good Agricultural Practices
우수위생관리(GHP) Good Hygienic Practices
우수제조관리(GMP) Good Manufacturing Practices
원산지(原産地) original habitat variety provenance, place of origin
원야토(原野土) virgin soil
원원종(原原種) prebasic foundation seed, breeder’seed (stock)
원원종포(原原種圃) breeder’stock farm
원종(原種) registered seed, foundation seed (stock)
원종포(原種圃) registered seed farm
위조(萎凋) wilting
위해요소중점관리기준(危害要素重點管理) Hazard Analysis and Critical Conttrol Point (HACCP)
유근(幼根) radicle
유기물(有機物) organic matter
유기질비료(有機質肥料) organic fertilizer, organic manure
유묘(幼苗) seedling
유묘기(幼苗期) seedling stage, nursery stage
유박(油粕) oil seed cake expeller cake
유엽(幼葉) young leaf
유전자원(遺傳資源) gene source
유제(乳劑) emulsion, emulsifiable conentrate
유효성분(有效成分) effective component available component
유효수분(有效水分) available moisture
육묘(育苗) growing seedling, raising seedling, rearing of seeding
육성품종(育成品種) improved variety
윤생(輪生) verticillate whorl
윤작(輪作) crop rotation
은박지(銀薄紙) aluminium foil
은피(隱皮) ginseng with rough skin
을삼(乙蔘) second grade ginseng seedling
음건(陰乾) air curing, shade drying
음지성식물(陰地性植物) shade plant
이랑(畦) ridge, furrow, row
이랑나비(畦幅) ridge width
이병식물(移病植物) contagious plant, infected plant, diseased plant
이병율(罹病率) disease incident, infection rate
이병주율(罹病株率) percentage of infected (diseased) plant
이병토(罹病土) infested soil
이식(移植) transplanting
이식기(移植期) transplanting stage
이식기(移植機) transplanter, transplanting machine
이식재배(移植栽培) transplanting culture
이엉 thatch, rice straw thatch
이중차광(二重遮光) double shading
이층(離層) abscission layer
인공교배(人工交配) artificial crossing
인산(燐酸) phosphoric acid
인산질비료(燐酸質肥料) phosphorus fertilizer
인삼(人蔘) ginseng
인삼경옥고(人蔘瓊玉膏) Ginseng Kyungokgo
인삼정(人蔘精) ginseng extract
인삼정(人蔘錠) ginseng tablet
인삼정차(人蔘精茶) ginseng extract tea
인삼차(人蔘茶) ginseng tea
일건삼(日乾蔘) sun-dried tail ginseng (root)
일복(日覆) shade
일복설치(日覆設置) shading, shade installation
일복자재(日覆資材) shade material
일조량(日照量) amount of sunshine
임실율(稔實率) percent of fertile grain
입고병(立枯病) damping-off take-all
자가수정(自家受精) self-fertilization
자가채종(自家採種) home seed production
자경종(紫莖種) violet-stem variant
자연교잡(自然交雜) open pollination natural crossing
자엽(子葉) cotyledon
작근(作斤) weight adjustment
작근미(作斤尾) tail root for weight adjustment
작부체계(作付體系) cropping system, planting system
작토(作土) surface soil, arable soil
작토층(作土層) plow layer, arable soil stratum, cultivation layer
작판(作阪) bed making, ridging
잔류농약(殘溜農藥) pesticide residue
잔류허용량(殘留許容量) residue tolerance, maximum residue limit
잡미삼(雜尾蔘) under grade tail ginseng
잡삼(雜蔘) under grade (red) ginseng
잡종강세(雜種强勢) heterosis, hybrid vigor
잡초방제(雜草防除) weed control
장경비(長徑比) ratio of length to diameter
장과(漿果) berry
장뇌삼(長腦蔘) long rhizome ginseng
장려품종(奬勵品種) recommended variety (cultivar)
장엽(掌葉) palmately compound leaf
장엽수(掌葉數) number of palmately compound leaf
장육(漿肉) flesh
재래종(在來種) native variety
재식(栽植) planting
재식거리(栽植距離) planting distance, spacing
재식밀도(栽植密度) plant density, plant population, planting density
재작(再作) replanting
저년근(低年根) young root
저온장해(低溫障害) low temperature injury (damage)
저온처리(低溫處理) chilling treatment, cold treatment, low temperature treatment
저장온도(貯藏溫度) storage temperature
저항성품종(抵抗性品種) resistant cultivar
적변(赤變) rusty root
적변삼(赤變蔘) rusty root ginseng
적설량(積雪量) snow depth
적설하중(積雪荷重) snow load
적화(摘花) flower picking, flower pruning
전기전도도(電氣傳導度) electric conductivity (EC)
전엽기(展葉期) foliation stage, leafing time
전작물(前作物) preceding crop, prior crop
전주(前柱) front pillar (pole, post)
전칠삼(田七參) Tienchi, Sanchi (Panax notoginseng Burkill)
전행(前行) front line
절삼(切蔘) cut ginseng
절편삼(切片蔘) sliced ginseng
절편홍삼(切片紅蔘) sliced red ginseng
점무늬병 spotting disease, leaf or stem spot
점토(粘土), 찰흙 clay
점파(點播) seeding in spot, dibbling, hill seeding, spot sowing
정식(定植) planting, setting
정형(整形) trimming
정형미(整形尾) trimmed root
제토(除土) soil mulch removing, scraping
조기낙엽(早期落葉) early defoliation
조명나방 corn borer
조분말(粗粉末) crude powder (meal)
조사포닌 crude saponin
조섬유(粗纖維) crude fiber
조직배양(組織培養) tissue culture
조추출물(粗抽出物) crude extract
조파(條播) drilling, drill planting (seeding), stripe seeding
종(種) species
종간교잡(種間交雜) interspecific (species) cross
종자소독(種子消毒) seed disinfection
종피(種皮) seed coat, spornioderm
주근(主根) primary root, taproot, main root
주당경수(株當莖數) number of stem per plant
죽 aerial part
죽절삼(竹節參) Panax japonicus C. A. Meyer
죽조림 cultural practice for light and temperature tolerance
줄기색 stem color
줄기속무름병 bacterial soft rot
중금속(重金屬) heavy metal
중도폐지(中途廢止) failed crop field, abolished field
중미(中尾) mid tail root
중약 curative medicine
중점토(重粘土) heavy clay
중편(中片) middle root, middle piece
증산(蒸散) transpiration
증삼(蒸蔘) steaming ginseng, ginseng steaming
증자(蒸煮) steaming
지근(枝根) lateral root
지력(地力) soil fertility
지리적 표시제 tracablility
지리적분포(地理的分布) geographical distribution
지별(枝別) pieces, selecting by pieces
지상부(地上部) aerial part, above-ground part, top
지에이피(GAP) good agriculture practice (GAP)
지엠피(GMP) good manufacturing practices (GMP)
지제부(地際部) soil surface
지주(支柱) prop, pillar, pole, post
지주목(支柱木) wood pillar (pole, post)
지하경(地下莖) rhizome, subterranean stem
직삼(直蔘) straight ginseng
직파(直播) direct sowing (planting)
직파재배(直播栽培) direct sowing cultivation
진균(眞菌) fungi
진세노사이드 ginsenoside
차(채) Cha
차광(遮光) artificial shade
차광망(遮光網) shade net
차광자재(遮光資材) shading material
차광재배(遮光栽培) shade culture
착근(着根) rooting, rootage
참검정풍뎅이 Korean black chafer
채굴(採掘) digging, root harvest
채종(採種) seed harvest
채종모본(採種母本) parent plant for seed
채종포(採種圃) field for seed production
척박지(瘠薄地) barren land
천삼(天蔘) heaven grade ginseng
천풍(天豊) Chunpoong
청경종(靑莖種) green stem variant
청선(淸仙) Chungsun
청예작물(靑刈作物) soilage crop
청죽(靑竹) bamboo
청초(靑草) greens
체형(體形) root shape, body shape
체형계수(體形係數) body (root) shape index
초목회(草木灰) plant ash
초작지(初作地) first planted (crop) field
최대풍속(最大風速) maximum wind speed (velocity)
추비(追肥) top-dressing, supplementary, supplementary manure, side dressing additional manure, additional fertilizer
추파(秋播) autumn sowing fall seeding, fall sowing
춘파(春播) spring sowing, spring seeding
측근(側根) side root
측렴(側簾) side blind
층적법(層積法) stratification
치미(治尾) removing of fine red ginseng root
칸(間) Kan
칼륨(加里) potassium (K)
칼슘 calcium (Ca)
코드사 cord line (twine)
코르크화 suberization
큰검정풍뎅이 larger black chafer (Holotrichia morosa)
타가수정(他家受精) cross fertilization, xenogamy
태극삼(太極蔘) Taekuksam
턱엽(托葉) stipule, paraphyll (ium)
토괴(土塊) clod
토양산도(土壤酸度) soil acidity (pH)
토양살균제(土壤殺菌劑) soil fungicide, soil disinfectant
토양삼상(土壤三相) three phases of soil
토양소독(土壤消毒) soil disinfection
토양수분(土壤水分) soil moisture (water)
토양훈증(土壤燻蒸) soil fumigation
토직묘포(土直苗圃) self soil nursery
토틀 bed frame
통풍(通風) ventilation
퇴비(堆肥) compost, farmyard manure
파삼(破蔘) lower (poor) grade ginseng, gradeless (broken) ginseng
파종(播種) sowing, seeding
파종기(播種期) sowing period, seeding period sowing season
파종기(播種機) sowing machine
파종량(播種量) seeding rates
파종상(播種床) seed bed, sowing bed
파종심도(播種深度) seeding depth
파종장척 seeding ruler
팽화(膨化) puffing, explosive puff
편급(片級) piece grade
폐포(廢圃) failed crop field, abolished field
포장용수량(圃場用水量) field moisture capacity
표층토(表層土) surface soil, top soil
표토(表土) surface soil, top soil
품종(品種) cultivar, variety
품종개량(品種改良) varietal improvement
품종등록(品種登錄) variety registration
품종특성(品種特性) varietal characteristics
품질(品質) quality
품질관리(品質管理) quality control
품질기준(品質基準) quality standard quality basis
풍건(風乾) air dry
피복(被覆) mulching, mulch
피복자재(被覆資材) covering material
피부백삼(皮膚白蔘) dried ginseng with skin
피중미(皮中尾) mid tail root with skin
피해삼(被害蔘) damaged ginseng
하약(下藥) curative medicine
학명(學名) scientific name
한발(旱魃) drought
한해(寒害) cold injury cold damage
한해(旱害) drought injury
해가림 shading, sun shade
해가림설치 shade material
해가림자재 shade installation
해충(害蟲) injurious (noxious) insect, insect pest, vermin
해충방제(害忠防除) insect pest control
행(行) line
향기(香氣) odor, flavor, aroma, fragrance
현화식물(顯花植物) phanerogamia
호밀(胡麥) rye
호화(糊化) gelatinization
홍대미(紅大尾) red big tail root
홍삼(紅蔘) red ginseng
홍삼분말(紅蔘粉末) red ginseng powder
홍삼원료수삼(紅蔘原料水蔘) raw ginseng for red ginseng
홍삼정(紅蔘精) red ginseng extract
홍삼정분(紅蔘精粉) red ginseng extract powder
홍삼정차(紅蔘精茶) red ginseng extract tea
홍삼정환(紅蔘精丸) red ginseng extract pill
홍삼차(紅蔘茶) red ginseng tea
홍삼타브렛 red ginseng tablet
홍세미(紅細尾) red slender tail root
홍중미(紅中尾) red mid tail root
화경(花梗) peduncle
화기삼(花旗參) american ginseng
화본과식물(花本科植物) gramineous crop
화분(花粉) pollen
화학비료(化學肥料) chemical (commercial) fertilizer
황숙종(黃熟鍾) yellow berry variant
황증(黃病) leaf discoloration
황피(黃皮) diseased ginseng with yellow skin
후숙(後熟) after-ripening
후주(後株) rear post
후주연결식(後柱連結式) rear line
후행(後行) rear line linking type
훈증제(燻蒸劑) fumigant
휴(畦) ridge and furrow, row
휴간(畦間) interrow space
휴경지(休耕地) fallow land
휴면(休眠) dormancy
휴면기간(休眠期間) dormancy period
휴면타파(休眠打破) dormancy breaking, breaking of dormancy
휴반(畦畔) ridge
휴폭(畦幅) ridge width
흑부병(黑腐病) black rot
흑색균핵병(黑色菌核病) stromatinia black rot